SIMULATING VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL INHIBITION WITH SHORT-TERM DYNAMICS IN A MULTI-COLUMN MULTI-LAYER MODEL OF NEOCORTEX-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

SIMULATING VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL INHIBITION WITH SHORT-TERM DYNAMICS IN A MULTI-COLUMN MULTI-LAYER MODEL OF NEOCORTEX

Published:2014-05-30 Issue:05 Volume:24 Page:1440002
ISSN:0129-0657
Container-title:International Journal of Neural Systems
language:en
Short-container-title:Int. J. Neur. Syst.

Author:

STRACK BEATA¹,JACOBS KIMBERLE M.²,CIOS KRZYSZTOF J.¹³

Affiliation:

1. Department of Computer Science, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA

2. Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA

3. IITiS Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland

Abstract

The paper introduces a multi-layer multi-column model of the cortex that uses four different neuron types and short-term plasticity dynamics. It was designed with details of neuronal connectivity available in the literature and meets these conditions: (1) biologically accurate laminar and columnar flows of activity, (2) normal function of low-threshold spiking and fast spiking neurons, and (3) ability to generate different stages of epileptiform activity. With these characteristics the model allows for modeling lesioned or malformed cortex, i.e. examine properties of developmentally malformed cortex in which the balance between inhibitory neuron subtypes is disturbed.

Publisher

World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt

Subject

Computer Networks and Communications,General Medicine

Link

https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/pdf/10.1142/S0129065714400024

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4. Deficiency of somatostatin (SST) receptor type 5 (SSTR5) is associated with sexually dimorphic changes in the expression of SST and SST receptors in brain and pancreas

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