Doctoral Programs Are in Anticipation of Change: Postgraduates and Their Scientific Supervisors’ Readiness

Author:

Krasinskaya L. F.1,Klimova A. S.1

Affiliation:

1. Samara State Transport University

Abstract

Nowadays a postgraduate school reform is expected. It aims at enhancing the scientific preparation of postgraduate students and increasing the number of dissertations. It is planned that the educational process will be carried out in accordance with federal state requirements, and a dissertation will be presented as the final qualification work. Also, the educational accreditation of doctoral programs is going to be cancel. The article discusses the question how far universities are ready for these innovations, and presents the results of a survey aimed at studying the attitude of postgraduate students and their supervisors to the educational process in postgraduate school. The empirical data obtained indicate that the existing model of scientific and pedagogical personnel training is more focused on the educational activities rather than research, there is a mismatch between content of training courses and cognitive needs of students, and there are no necessary material and technical conditions for conducting experimental work. The expected increase in hours for research activities can lead to a reduction in the disciplines that ensure the formation of pedagogical competencies in postgraduate students. The authors believe that pedagogical education for postgraduate students of industrial universities, including technical ones, is necessary, since teachers of special disciplines are not massively trained anywhere. The solution of the question of the optimal ratio of scientific and educational training is possible through the introduction of individual educational paths, which are built taking into account the orientation of postgraduate students towards teaching or research activities.

Publisher

Moscow Polytechnic University

Subject

Sociology and Political Science,Education

Reference23 articles.

1. Bednyi, B.I. (2016). On the Issue of the Goal of Postgraduate Training (Dissertation vs Qualification). Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 3, pp. 44-52. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)

2. Bednyi, B.I., Diatlova, K.D., Ribakov, N.V. (2019). State Examination as a Way to Assess Postgraduate Students’ Teaching Competencies. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. vol. 28, no. 5, pp. 52-62. DOI: 10.31992/0869-3617-2019-28-5-52-62 (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)

3. Bodrov, A.B. (2018). Diploma of Postgraduate Education Est Dissertation? Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. vol. 27, no. 7, pp. 79-85. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)

4. Zyryanov, V.V. (2019). Research Supervisor: between the Challenges of Time and the Realities of Higher Education. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. vol. 28, no. 10, pp. 25-37. DOI: 10.31992/0869-3617-2019-28-10-25-37 (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)

5. Karavaeva, E.V., Malandin, V.V., Pilipenko, S.A., Teleshova, I.G. (2015). The First Experience of Design and Implementation of Post-Graduate Training and Professional Development of Faculty Members Programs as Programs of the Third Level of Higher Education: Identified Issues and Feasible Solutions. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. No. 8-9, pp. 5-15. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)

Cited by 9 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. “If the End Justifies the Means, Then This Is Permissible…”: Academic Deviations of Russian Postgraduate Students in Socio-Humanitarian Areas;Vysshee Obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia;2024-04-05

2. Retrospective Analysis and Features of the Dynamics of Main Indicators in Training of Higher Qualification Personnel;European Journal of Contemporary Education;2023-09-12

3. Master Education and Academic Career Track in Russia;Vysshee Obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia;2022-11-29

4. Flexible Learning as a Way of Integrating Russian Doctoral Programmes into European High Education Area;Mobility for Smart Cities and Regional Development - Challenges for Higher Education;2022

5. Compliance of the Directions and Programs of Training in Postgraduate Studies: The Transition Period;Vysshee Obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia;2021-11-11

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3