Simulation of Capacitorless DRAM Based on the Polycrystalline Silicon Nanotube Structure with Multiple Grain Boundaries

Author:

Park Jin1,Lee Sang-Ho1ORCID,Kang Ga-Eon1,Heo Jun-Hyeok1,Jeon So-Ra1,Kim Min-Seok1,Bae Seung-Ji1,Hong Jeong-Woo1,Jang Jae-won1ORCID,Bae Jin-Hyuk1ORCID,Lee Sin-Hyung1,Kang In-Man1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-201, Republic of Korea

Abstract

In this study, a capacitorless one-transistor dynamic random-access memory (1T-DRAM), based on polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) nanotube structure with a grain boundary (GB), is designed and analyzed using technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulation. In the proposed 1T-DRAM, the 1T-DRAM cell exhibited a sensing margin of 422 μA/μm and a retention time of 213 ms at T = 358 K with a single GB. To investigate the effect of random GBs, it was assumed that the number of GB is seven, and the memory characteristics depending on the location and number of GBs were analyzed. The memory performance rapidly degraded due to Shockley–Read–Hall recombination depending on the location and number of GBs. In the worst case, when the number of GB is 7, the mean of the sensing margin was 194 µA/µm, and the mean of the retention time was 50.4 ms. Compared to a single GB, the mean of the sensing margin and the retention time decreased by 59.7% and 77.4%, respectively.

Funder

National Research Foundation of Korea

Ministry of Education

Basic Science Research Program

National R&D Program

Semiconductor Industry Collaborative Project

IC Design Education Center

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Materials Science,General Chemical Engineering

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