The Behavior of the Intercalant AlCl4 Anion during the Formation of Graphite Intercalation Compound: An X‐ray Absorption Fine Structure Study

Author:

Greco Giorgia12ORCID,Elia Giuseppe Antonio3ORCID,Kayser Yves4ORCID,Beckhoff Burkhard4,Perestjuk Marko15ORCID,Raoux Simone1ORCID,Hahn Rober36

Affiliation:

1. Helmholtz‐Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH Hahn‐Meitner‐Platz 1 D‐14109 Berlin Germany

2. Chemistry Department Sapienza University of Rome P.le Aldo Moro 5 00185 Roma Italy

3. Technical University of Berlin Research Center of Microperipheric Technologies Gustav‐Meyer‐Allee 25 D‐13355 Berlin Germany

4. Physikalisch Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) Abbestr. 2‐12 10587 Berlin Germany

5. School of Engineering RMIT University Melbourne VIC 3001 Australia

6. Fraunhofer IZM Institut für Zuverlässigkeit und Mikrointegration Gustav‐Meyer‐Allee 25 D‐13355 Berlin Germany

Abstract

This work aims to study the insertion of anion in the crystalline structure of oriented pyrolytic graphite (PG) at the point of view of the anion itself. The electronic and atomic structures of the anion at different intercalation stages are studied. In particular double‐edge (bicolor) X‐ray absorption spectroscopy at the Al and Cl K‐edges is carried out, highlighting a contraction of the anion bonding at the highest intercalation degree obtained electrochemically (stage 3), while the electronic population changes for both the edges upon cycle.

Funder

HORIZON EUROPE Excellent Science

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme

H2020 European Institute of Innovation and Technology

Publisher

Wiley

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