Safety evaluation of an extension of use of the food enzyme α‐amylase from the non‐genetically modified Bacillus licheniformis strain AE‐TA

Author:

,Lambré Claude,Barat Baviera José Manuel,Bolognesi Claudia,Cocconcelli Pier Sandro,Crebelli Riccardo,Gott David Michael,Grob Konrad,Lampi Evgenia,Mengelers Marcel,Mortensen Alicja,Rivière Gilles,Steffensen Inger‐Lise,Tlustos Christina,Van Loveren Henk,Vernis Laurence,Zorn Holger,Roos Yrjö,Cavanna Daniele,Liu Yi,de Sousa Rita Ferreira,Chesson Andrew

Abstract

Abstract The food enzyme α‐amylase (4‐α‐d‐glucan glucanohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.1) is produced with the non‐genetically modified microorganism Bacillus licheniformis strain AE‐TA by Amano Enzyme Inc. A safety evaluation of this food enzyme was made previously, in which EFSA concluded that this food enzyme did not give rise to safety concerns when used in eight food manufacturing processes. Subsequently, the applicant has requested to extend its use to include one additional process and to revise the use levels. In this assessment, EFSA updated the safety evaluation of this food enzyme when used in a total of nine food manufacturing processes. As the food enzyme–total organic solids (TOS) are removed from the final foods in two food manufacturing processes, the dietary exposure to the food enzyme–TOS was estimated only for the remaining seven processes. Dietary exposure was calculated to be up to 0.382 mg TOS/kg body weight per day in European populations. Based on the data provided for the previous evaluation and the revised dietary exposure in the present evaluation, the Panel concluded that this food enzyme does not give rise to safety concerns under the revised intended conditions of use.

Publisher

Wiley

Reference6 articles.

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2. EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) . (2009). Guidance of the scientific committee on transparency in the scientific aspects of risk assessments carried out by EFSA. Part 2: General principles. EFSA Journal, 7(5), 1051. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2009.1051

3. EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) . (2011). Use of the EFSA comprehensive European food consumption database in exposure assessment. EFSA Journal, 9(3), 2097. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2011.2097

4. EFSA CEP Panel (EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids) , Lambré, C., Barat Baviera, J. M., Bolognesi, C., Cocconcelli, P. S., Crebelli, R., Gott, D. M., Grob, K., Lampi, E., Mengelers, M., Mortensen, A., Rivière, G., Steffensen, I.‐L., Tlustos, C., Van Loveren, H., Vernis, L., Zorn, H., Glandorf, B., Herman, L., … Chesson, A. (2021). Scientific guidance for the submission of dossiers on food enzymes. EFSA Journal, 19(10), 6851. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6851

5. EFSA CEP Panel (EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, Processing Aids) , Lambré, C., Barat Baviera, J. M., Bolognesi, C., Cocconcelli, P. S., Crebelli, R., Gott, D. M., Grob, K., Lampi, E., Mengelers, M., Mortensen, A., Rivière, G., Steffensen, I.‐L., Tlustos, C., van Loveren, H., Vernis, L., Zorn, H., Roos, Y., Apergi, K., … Chesson, A. (2023). Food manufacturing processes and technical data used in the exposure assessment of food enzymes. EFSA Journal, 21(7), 8094. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8094

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