1. Abell Foundation (2001): Teacher Certification Reconsidered: Stumbling for Quality, The Abell Foundation.
2. Ballou, D. & Podgursky, M. (2000): ‘Reforming teacher preparation and licensing: What is the ev1idence?’ Teachers College Record, Vol.102, No.1, pp.5-27.
3. Borrowman, M. (1965): Teacher Education in America: A Documentary History. New York: Teachers College Press.
4. Cochran-Smith, M. (2001): ‘Constructing outcomes in teacher education: Policy, practice and pitfalls’. Educational Policy Analysis Archives, Vol.9, No.11.
5. Cochran-Smith, M. & Fries, K. (2001): ‘Sticks, stones, and ideology: The discourse of teacher education’. Educational ResearcherVol.30No.8pp.3-15.