Thermohydrodynamic Analysis of Spiral Groove Mechanical Face Seal for Liquid Applications

Author:

Qiu Yifan1,Khonsari M. M.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Louisiana State University, 2508 Patrick Taylor Hall, Baton Rouge, LA 70803

Abstract

In this study, a three-dimensional thermohydrodynamic (THD) CFD model is developed to study the characteristics of an inward pumping spiral groove mechanical seal pair using a commercial CFD software CFD-ACE + . The model is capable of predicting the temperature distribution and pressure distribution of the seal pair. Based on the CFD model, a parametric study is conducted to evaluate the performance of the seal. It is found that thermal behavior plays an important role in the overall performance of a seal. The spiral groove parameter can be optimized to achieve desired performance. The optimization is dependent on the application requirement of the seal.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Surfaces and Interfaces,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials

Reference27 articles.

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2. SPIRAL GROOVE BEARINGS

3. Vhor, J. H., and Pan, C. H. T., 1964, “On the Spiral Grooved Self-Acting Gas-Bearing,” Office of Naval Research, MTI Report No. 63TR52.

4. The Static and Dynamic Characteristics of the Spiral-Grooved Thrust Bearing;Malanoski;ASME J. Basic Eng.

5. The Narrow Groove Theory of Spiral Groove Gas Bearing: Development and Application of a Generalized Formulation for Numerical Solution;Smalley;ASME J. Lubr. Technol.

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