Rice waste–based polymer composites for packaging applications: A review

Author:

Laftah Waham Ashaier1ORCID,Wan Abdul Rahman Wan Aizan2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Polymers and Petrochemical Engineering, College of Oil and Gas Engineering, University of Basrah for Oil and Gas, Basrah, Iraq

2. Department of Bioprocess and Polymer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Malaysia

Abstract

Rice wastes are abundant, low-cost, cellulosic-based materials. The potential of using rice waste such as husk, straw, and bran in bio-composite production is a crucial target of the composite industry. Chemical composition is the main factor that offers diverse possible applications of rice wastes in bio-composite-based materials. Eco-friendly products of bio-composite polymers can be produced by reinforcing and filling polymer matrices with high cellulosic content materials such as rice waste. From manufacturing point of view, rice wastes can be used to reduce the production cost of polymer-based products and meet the requirements for green packaging materials.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Polymers and Plastics,Ceramics and Composites

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