Eleven strategies for making reproducible research and open science training the norm at research institutions

Author:

Kohrs Friederike E1ORCID,Auer Susann2ORCID,Bannach-Brown Alexandra1ORCID,Fiedler Susann3ORCID,Haven Tamarinde Laura4ORCID,Heise Verena5ORCID,Holman Constance1ORCID,Azevedo Flavio67ORCID,Bernard René8ORCID,Bleier Armin9,Bössel Nicole10ORCID,Cahill Brian Patrick11ORCID,Castro Leyla Jael12ORCID,Ehrenhofer Adrian13ORCID,Eichel Kristina14ORCID,Frank Maximillian15ORCID,Frick Claudia16ORCID,Friese Malte17ORCID,Gärtner Anne18ORCID,Gierend Kerstin19ORCID,Grüning David Joachim2021ORCID,Hahn Lena22ORCID,Hülsemann Maren1ORCID,Ihle Malika23ORCID,Illius Sabrina24ORCID,König Laura25ORCID,König Matthias26ORCID,Kulke Louisa27ORCID,Kutlin Anton28ORCID,Lammers Fritjof29ORCID,Mehler David MA30ORCID,Miehl Christoph31ORCID,Müller-Alcazar Anett24,Neuendorf Claudia32ORCID,Niemeyer Helen14ORCID,Pargent Florian15ORCID,Peikert Aaron33ORCID,Pfeuffer Christina U34ORCID,Reinecke Robert35ORCID,Röer Jan Philipp36ORCID,Rohmann Jessica L37ORCID,Sánchez-Tójar Alfredo38ORCID,Scherbaum Stefan18ORCID,Sixtus Elena39ORCID,Spitzer Lisa40,Straßburger Vera Maren4142ORCID,Weber Marcel17ORCID,Whitmire Clarissa J4344ORCID,Zerna Josephine18ORCID,Zorbek Dilara45ORCID,Zumstein Philipp46ORCID,Weissgerber Tracey L1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. QUEST Center for Responsible Research, Berlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin

2. Department of Plant Physiology, Faculty of Biology, Technische Universität Dresden

3. Department Strategy & Innovation, Vienna University of Economics and Business

4. Danish Centre for Studies in Research & Research Policy, Department of Political Science, Aarhus University

5. Freelance researcher

6. Saxony Center for Criminological Research

7. University of Cambridge

8. NeuroCure Cluster of Excellence, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin

9. Department for Computational Social Sciences, GESIS - Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences

10. Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medicine Greifswald

11. Leibniz Information Centre for Science and Technology

12. ZB MED Information Centre for Life Sciences

13. Institute of Solid Mechanics & Dresden Center for Intelligent Materials, Technische Universität Dresden

14. Department of Education and Psychology, Freie Universität Berlin

15. Department Psychology, LMU Munich

16. Institute of Information Science, Technische Hochschule Köln

17. Department of Psychology, Saarland University

18. Department of Psychology, Technische Universität Dresden

19. Department of Biomedical Informatics at the Center for Preventive Medicine and Digital Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University

20. Department of Psychology, Heidelberg University

21. Department of Survey Development and Methodology, GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences

22. Department of Social Psychology, Universität Trier

23. LMU Open Science Center, Department of Psychology, LMU Munich

24. ICAN Institute for Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Human Sciences, Medical School Hamburg

25. Faculty of Life Sciences: Food, Nutrition and Health, University of Bayreuth

26. Institute for Biology, Institute for Theoretical Biology, Humboldt-University Berlin

27. Developmental Psychology with Educational Psychology, University of Bremen

28. Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems

29. Division of Regulatory Genomics and Cancer Evolution, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ)

30. Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University

31. Computation in Neural Circuits, Max Planck Institute for Brain Research

32. Hector-Institute for Education Sciences and Psychology, Eberhard Karls, University of Tübingen

33. Center for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development

34. Department of Psychology, Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt

35. Institute of Geography, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz

36. Department of Psychology and Psychotherapy, Witten/Herdecke University

37. Scientific Directorate, Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC)

38. Department of Evolutionary Biology, Bielefeld University

39. Empirical Childhood Research, University of Potsdam

40. Leibniz Institute for Psychology

41. Department of Psychology, Medical School Hamburg

42. Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Gender in Medicine (GiM)

43. Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association

44. Neuroscience Research Center, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin

45. International Graduate Program Medical Neurosciences, Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin

46. Open Science Office, University of Mannheim

Abstract

Reproducible research and open science practices have the potential to accelerate scientific progress by allowing others to reuse research outputs, and by promoting rigorous research that is more likely to yield trustworthy results. However, these practices are uncommon in many fields, so there is a clear need for training that helps and encourages researchers to integrate reproducible research and open science practices into their daily work. Here, we outline eleven strategies for making training in these practices the norm at research institutions. The strategies, which emerged from a virtual brainstorming event organized in collaboration with the German Reproducibility Network, are concentrated in three areas: (i) adapting research assessment criteria and program requirements; (ii) training; (iii) building communities. We provide a brief overview of each strategy, offer tips for implementation, and provide links to resources. We also highlight the importance of allocating resources and monitoring impact. Our goal is to encourage researchers – in their roles as scientists, supervisors, mentors, instructors, and members of curriculum, hiring or evaluation committees – to think creatively about the many ways they can promote reproducible research and open science practices in their institutions.

Funder

Wellcome Trust

Federal Ministry of Education and Research

German Research Foundation

SIMLIVA

Publisher

eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd

Subject

General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine,General Neuroscience

Reference68 articles.

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