1. Laboratoire de Recherche Biomédicale Professeur André Lurhuma, Université Catholique de Bukavu, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo
2. Institut Supérieur des Techniques Médicales, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo
3. Departments of Epidemiology, Infectious Diseases, and Microbiology, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
4. Department of Medicine and Center for Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa
5. Departments of Epidemiology and International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
6. Division of Science and Technology (DST) Centre of Excellence for Biomedical Tuberculosis Research, South African Medical Research Council Centre for Tuberculosis Research, Division of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Tygerberg, South Africa
7. Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital and Trauma Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
8. Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
9. Task Foundation and Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa
10. International Research Center of Excellence, Institute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria
11. Division of Epidemiology and Prevention, Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
12. Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York, USA
13. Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa
14. Infection Control Africa Network, Cape Town, South Africa
15. Centre for Environment and Health, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Laboratory of Pneumology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
16. Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université Catholique de Bukavu, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo
17. National TB Program, Provincial Anti-Leprosy and TB Coordination, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo
18. Center for Tropical Diseases and Global Health, Catholic University of Bukavu, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of the Congo
19. Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya
20. Centre of Research in Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Clinical Research, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium
21. National Tuberculosis Program, Ministry of Health, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo
22. Department of Internal Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
23. Cliniques Universitaire de Kinshasa, Université Nationale de Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo