An Overview on Accuracy and Calibration Methods for Manipulators

Author:

Dogaru Dan Romulus1,Doroftei Ioan1

Affiliation:

1. “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iasi

Abstract

Offline programming requires a good accuracy of the manipulators. The solution to the problem is to use a feedback mechanism to minimize the error. But, the real coordinate of the robot can be achieved with a measurement system. With this system the robot is calibrated and therefore errors are minimized. In this paper, an overview on some calibration methods used to reduce positioning and orientation errors of the end-effector are discussed. A set of methods are using a laser tracker for the measurements and the other methods are based on computer vision.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference10 articles.

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2. B. Greenway, Robot accuracy, Industrial Robot: An International Journal, Vol. 27 , 257-265.

3. K. L. Conrad, P. S. Shiakolas, T.C. Yih – Robotic Calibration Issues: Accuracy, Repeatability and Calibration, Proceedings of the 8th Mediterranean Conference on Control & Automation (2000).

4. P.S. Shiakolas, K.L. Conrad, and T.C. Yih – On the accuracy, repeatability, and degree of influence of kinematics parameters for industrial robots, International Journal of Modelling and Simulation, Vol. 22, No. 3 (2002).

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