Measurement of Relaxation in Strained Layer Semiconductor Structures

Author:

Halliwell Mary A. G.

Abstract

Many advanced semiconductor device designs require the growth of heteroepitaxial layers with lattice parameters differing by up to a few percent with respect to the substrate. X-ray diffraction offers a nondestructive method of determining the extent of relaxation. This paper discusses the sensitivity of x-ray techniques to small amounts of relaxation, describes how relaxation is measured in cubic materials for layer on (001) substrates and suggests nomenclature for the case of asymmetric relaxation.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Reference5 articles.

1. Tuppen C.G. , Gibbings C.J. , Hockly M. and Halliwell M.A.G. , 1989, Asymmetric strain distribution produced by the preferential nucleation of misfit dislocations, submitted to Appl. Phys. Lett.

2. Estimation of percentage relaxation in Si/Si1-xGexstrained-layer superlattices

3. Calculated elastic constants for stress problems associated with semiconductor devices

4. Dislocation Velocities in Indium Phosphide

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