Effect of Drying Medium on Residual Moisture Content and Viability of Freeze-Dried Lactic Acid Bacteria

Author:

de Valdez Graciela F.1,de Giori Graciela S.1,de Ruiz Holgado Aida P.1,Oliver Guillermo1

Affiliation:

1. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos (CERELA), Chacabuco 145, and Instituto de Microbiología, Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, 4000 Tucumán, Argentina

Abstract

The effect of various substances on the relationship between residual moisture content and the viability of freeze-dried lactic acid bacteria has been studied. Compounds such as polymers, which display considerable ability in displacing water, showed no protective action during freeze-drying. Adonitol, on the other hand, produced the smallest change in water content at various times during drying and allowed the highest rate of survival.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference15 articles.

1. A medium for the cultivation of lactobacilli;De Man J. C.;J. Appl. Bacteriol.,1960

2. Protective effect of adonitol on lactic acid bacteria subjected to freeze-drying;de Valdez G. F.;Appl. Environ. Microbiol.,1983

3. Fry R. M. 1966. Freezing and drying of bacteria p. 665-696. In H. T. Meryman (ed.) Cryobiology. Academic Press London.

4. The survival of bacteria during and after drying;Fry R. M.;J. Hyg.,1951

5. Microflora of Tafi cheese: changes during manufacture and maturation;Giori G. S.;J. Food Prot.,1983

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