Mutations in the gyrA , parC , and parE Genes Associated with Fluoroquinolone Resistance in Clinical Isolates of Mycoplasma hominis

Author:

Bebear Cécile M.12,Renaudin Joel2,Charron Alain1,Renaudin Hélène1,de Barbeyrac Bertille1,Schaeverbeke Thierry1,Bebear Christiane1

Affiliation:

1. Laboratoire de Bactériologie, Université Victor Segalen Bordeaux 2, 33076 Bordeaux Cedex,1 and

2. Laboratoire de Biologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, 33883 Villenave d’Ornon Cedex,2 France

Abstract

ABSTRACT Five clinical isolates of Mycoplasma hominis from three different patients were examined for resistance to fluoroquinolones; some of these isolates were probably identical. All five isolates harbored amino acid substitutions in the quinolone resistance-determining regions of both DNA gyrase (GyrA) and topoisomerase IV (ParC or ParE). Furthermore, the novobiocin MIC for three isolates showed a significant increase. This is the first characterization of fluoroquinolone-resistant clinical mycoplasma isolates from humans.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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