Red blood cells function as reservoirs of tumor DNA

Author:

Thompson Jeffrey C.12,Li Sue3ORCID,Jose Joshua S.1ORCID,Predina Jarrod4,Gupta Aasha1,Eruslanov Evgeniy4,Singhal Sunil4,Albelda Steven M.12,Mangalmurti Nilam S.12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

2. Lung Biology Institute, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

3. Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

4. Division of Thoracic Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Abstract

We present a novel method for lung cancer detection by revealing RBCs as a reservoir for tumor DNA, overcoming the limitations of current circulating tumor ctDNA methodologies. By demonstrating that RBCs can capture tumor DNA, including critical mutations found in lung cancer, we provide a promising, biopsy-free avenue for early cancer diagnostics. This discovery opens up exciting possibilities for developing RBC-based diagnostic tools, significantly enhancing the sensitivity and clinical utility of noninvasive cancer detection.

Funder

Abramson Cancer Center

HHS | NIH | National Cancer Institute

Publisher

American Physiological Society

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