Gravitational Wave Symphony from Oscillating Spectator Scalar Fields

Author:

Cui Yanou1,Saha Pankaj234ORCID,Sfakianakis Evangelos I.56

Affiliation:

1. University of California

2. Institute of Particle and Nuclear Studies (IPNS)

3. High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK)

4. Seoul National University of Science and Technology

5. The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST)

6. Case Western Reserve University

Abstract

We investigate a generic source of stochastic gravitational wave background due to the parametric resonance of oscillating scalar fields in the early Universe. By systematically analyzing benchmark models through lattice simulations and considering a wide range of parameters, we demonstrate that such a scenario can lead to detectable signals in gravitational wave detectors over a broad frequency range and potentially address the recent findings by pulsar timing array experiments. Furthermore, these models naturally yield ultralight dark matter candidates or dark radiation detectable by cosmic microwave background observatories. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

Funder

U.S. Department of Energy

’la Caixa’ Foundation

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme

H2020 Marie Sk?odowska-Curie Actions

Lynne Cohen Foundation for Ovarian Cancer Research

Seoul National University of Science and Technology

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research

Yukawa Institute Computer Facility

Publisher

American Physical Society (APS)

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Present and future of C osmo L attice;Reports on Progress in Physics;2024-08-05

2. Gravitational Wave Symphony from Oscillating Spectator Scalar Fields;Physical Review Letters;2024-07-11

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