1. Laboratory of Biomimetic Nanomaterials, Department of Orthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China
2. Institute of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China
3. Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
4. Fourth Division, Peking University Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing 100025, China
5. Laboratory of Molecular Signaling, Division of Oral Biology and Medicine, School of Dentistry, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States