Association between human Epstein–Barr virus and brain cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Association between human Epstein–Barr virus and brain cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Published:2023-06 Issue:8 Volume:18 Page:537-545
ISSN:1746-0794
Container-title:Future Virology
language:en
Short-container-title:Future Virology

Author:

Ghorbani Saied¹²^ORCID,Tambrchi Vahid³,Farzi Rana⁴,Khatami Alireza¹,Samiei Rahil Nahid¹,Saadati Hassan⁵,Noori Maryam⁶⁷,Letafati Arash⁸^ORCID,Bahavar Atefeh³,Hezarpishe Noorin⁹,Musavioun Mehrshid¹⁰,Mirzaei Bahareh¹¹,Meftagh Mohadeseh Sadat¹²,Doust Najme Khodaei¹³,Hejami Fatemeh¹⁴,Kiani Seyed Jalal¹^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran

2. Research Center for Clinical Virology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

3. Department of Microbiology of Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Golesatn, Iran

4. Department of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Shiraz, Iran

5. Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Health, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran

6. Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

7. Urology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran

8. Department of Virology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran

9. Department of Genetics, School of Advance Sciences & Technology, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

10. Department of Cell & Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Zand University, Shiraz, Iran

11. Faculty of Modern Science & Technology, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

12. Department of Biological Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

13. Department of Cellular & Molecular Biology, School of Genetic Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Zarghan, Fars, Iran

14. Islamic Azad University of Borujerd, Lorestan, Iran

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the pooled prevalence and potential correlation between Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) infection and brain cancers. Materials & methods: We searched for relevant studies in main databases and analyzed the heterogeneity, odds ratio and corresponding 95% CI among all studies using STATA software V.14. Results: Fourteen articles were included in the meta-analysis. The pooled prevalence of EBV among brain cancer patients was 9% (95% CI: 3–16%; I2 = 91.06%). An association was found between EBV and brain cancer (OR: 6.90 [95% CI: 1.81–26.28]; I2 = 0%]). Conclusion: The results of this study indicate a significant association between EBV infection and brain cancer, suggesting EBV infection is a potential risk factor for brain cancer development.

Publisher

Future Medicine Ltd

Subject

Virology

Link

https://www.futuremedicine.com/doi/pdf/10.2217/fvl-2022-0219

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