Genetics in Ischemic Stroke: Current Perspectives and Future Directions

Author:

Zhang Ka1,Loong Shaun23ORCID,Yuen Linus3,Venketasubramanian Narayanaswamy4ORCID,Chin Hui-Lin5,Lai Poh6,Tan Benjamin13

Affiliation:

1. Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore 119074, Singapore

2. Cardiovascular-Metabolic Translational Research Program, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119077, Singapore

3. Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119077, Singapore

4. Raffles Neuroscience Centre, Raffles Hospital, Singapore 188770, Singapore

5. Khoo Teck Puat National University Children’s Medical Institute, National University Hospital, Singapore 119074, Singapore

6. Department of Paediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119077, Singapore

Abstract

Ischemic stroke is a heterogeneous condition influenced by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Recent advancements have explored genetics in relation to various aspects of ischemic stroke, including the alteration of individual stroke occurrence risk, modulation of treatment response, and effectiveness of post-stroke functional recovery. This article aims to review the recent findings from genetic studies related to various clinical and molecular aspects of ischemic stroke. The potential clinical applications of these genetic insights in stratifying stroke risk, guiding personalized therapy, and identifying new therapeutic targets are discussed herein.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics

Reference127 articles.

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5. Chojdak-Lukasiewicz, J., Dziadkowiak, E., and Budrewicz, S. (2021). Monogenic Causes of Strokes. Genes, 12.

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