Effects of Chitosan Combined with ε-Polylysine Treatment on the Postharvest Quality and Antioxidant Status of Winter Jujube

Author:

Chang Lulu12,Zhang Shaoying3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Upgrading office of Modern College of Humanities and Sciences of Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041000, China

2. Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China

3. Shanxi Normal University, Taiyuan 030031, China

Abstract

During storage, winter jujube often experiences physiological disorders that can result in postharvest quality deterioration. To address this concern, a combination of 1% chitosan (CTS) and varying concentrations (0.02, 0.2, and 2 mg mL-1) of ε-polylysine (ε-PL) was applied. The findings indicated that the treatment involving the combination of 1% CTS with 0.2 mg mL-1ε-PL exhibited superior efficacy in preserving the hardness and titratable acid content of winter jujube. Additionally, the jujube fruits of this treatment exhibited a deceleration in the rise of decay incidence, red index, and weight loss rate. Simultaneously, the application of CTS combined with ε-PL treatment improved the levels of antioxidant enzyme activities (SOD, CAT, POD, and APX) and enhanced contents of antioxidant compounds (AsA and GSH). Moreover, the generation of reactive oxygen species (H2O2 and O2-.) was suppressed. Consequently, CTS combined with ε-PL treatment effectively enhanced postharvest quality and regulated antioxidant status of winter jujube.

Funder

Education Reform and Innovation Project of Colleges and Universities in Shanxi Province

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

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