The Anthropocene is best understood as an ongoing, intensifying, diachronous event

Author:

Walker Michael J. C.12ORCID,Bauer Andrew M.3ORCID,Edgeworth Matthew4ORCID,Ellis Erle C.5ORCID,Finney Stanley C.6ORCID,Gibbard Philip L.7ORCID,Maslin Mark89ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Humanities and Performing Arts University of Wales Trinity Saint David Lampeter SA48 7ED Wales UK

2. Department of Geography and Earth Sciences Aberystwyth University Aberystwyth SY23 3DB UK

3. Department of Anthropology Stanford University Stanford CA 94305 USA

4. School of Archaeology and Ancient History University of Leicester Leicester LE1 7RH UK

5. Department of Geography and Environmental Systems, 211 Sondheim Hall University of Maryland Baltimore County (UMBC), 1000 Hilltop Circle Baltimore MD 21250 USA

6. Department of Geological Sciences California State University at Long Beach Long Beach CA 90277 USA

7. Scott Polar Research Institute, University of Cambridge Cambridge CB2 1ER UK

8. Department of Geography University College London Gower Street London WC1E 6BT UK

9. Natural History Museum of Denmark University of Copenhagen Gothersgade 130 1123 Copenhagen K Denmark

Abstract

Current debate on the status and character of the Anthropocene is focussed on whether this interval of geological time should be designated as a formal unit of epoch/series rank in the International Chronostratigraphic Chart/Geological Time Scale, or whether it is more appropriate for it to be considered as an informal ‘event’ comparable in significance with other major transformative events in deeper geological time. The case for formalizing the Anthropocene as a chronostratigraphical unit with a base at approximately 1950 CE is being developed by the Anthropocene Working Group of the Subcommission on Quaternary Stratigraphy. Here we outline the alternative position and explain why the time‐transgressive nature of human impact on global environmental systems that is reflected in the recent stratigraphical record means that the Anthropocene is better seen not as a series/epoch with a fixed lower boundary, but rather as an unfolding, transforming and intensifying geological event.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Geology,Archeology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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