1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Northern Border University, Arar, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Omdurman Islamic University Sudan.
3. Université de Carthage, Institut Préparatoire aux Etudes Scientifiques et Techniques 99/UR/1201 unité de recherches de physico — chimie moléculaire, 2070, La Marsa, Tunisie.