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2. For a review of this reaction and references cited in see Nicholas, K. M. Acc. Chem. Res. 1987, 20, 207–214. For theoretical investigations of this reaction see Schreiber, S. L.; Klimas, M. T.; Sammakia, T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109, 5749–5759.
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