The reinvigoration of the Southern Ocean carbon sink

Author:

Landschützer Peter1,Gruber Nicolas12,Haumann F. Alexander12,Rödenbeck Christian3,Bakker Dorothee C. E.4,van Heuven Steven5,Hoppema Mario5,Metzl Nicolas6,Sweeney Colm78,Takahashi Taro9,Tilbrook Bronte10,Wanninkhof Rik11

Affiliation:

1. Environmental Physics, Institute of Biogeochemistry and Pollutant Dynamics, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

2. Center for Climate Systems Modeling, C2SM, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

3. Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany.

4. Centre for Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.

5. Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.

6. Sorbonne Universités (UPMC, Univ Paris 06)-CNRS-IRD-MNHN, LOCEAN/IPSL Laboratory, 4 place Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, France.

7. Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Science, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.

8. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA.

9. Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Palisades, NY, USA.

10. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation and Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Co-operative Research Centre, Hobart, Australia.

11. Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory of NOAA, Miami, FL, USA.

Abstract

Uptake uptick Has global warming slowed the uptake of atmospheric CO 2 by the Southern Ocean? Landschützer et al. say no (see the Perspective by Fletcher). Previous work suggested that the strength of the Southern Ocean carbon sink fell during the 1990s. This raised concerns that such a decline would exacerbate the rise of atmospheric CO 2 and thereby increase global surface air temperatures and ocean acidity. The newer data show that the Southern Ocean carbon sink strengthened again over the past decade, which illustrates the dynamic nature of the process and alleviates some of the anxiety about its earlier weakening trend. Science , this issue p. 1221 ; see also p. 1165

Funder

U.S. National Science Foundation

NOAA

European Commission’s Seventh Framework Programme

ETH

European Union (EU)

EU

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3