Evaluation of the Impact of the PABBS Suicide Bereavement Training on Clinicians' Knowledge and Skills

Author:

McDonnell Sharon12,Nelson Pauline A.3ORCID,Leonard Sarah1,McGale Barry2,Chew-Graham Carolyn A.45,Kapur Nav167,Shaw Jenny1,Smith Shirley8,Cordingley Lis9

Affiliation:

1. The Centre for Mental Health and Safety, The University of Manchester, UK

2. Suicide Bereavement UK, Manchester, UK

3. Alliance Manchester Business School, The University of Manchester, UK

4. Primary Care and Health Sciences, Keele University, UK

5. West Midlands CLAHRC, Coventry, UK

6. Greater Manchester Mental Health Trust, Manchester, UK

7. NIHR Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, The University of Manchester, UK

8. If U Care Share Foundation, Durham, UK

9. Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Research and Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, University of Manchester, UK

Abstract

Abstract. Background: Health-care professionals do not routinely receive training on how best to support parents bereaved by suicide. Evidence-based training – Postvention Assisting Those Bereaved by Suicide (PABBS) – was designed to address this gap. Aims: The study aimed (a) to pilot PABBS training and evaluate its perceived effectiveness (impact on self-reported knowledge, skills and confidence) in managing suicide bereavement; and (b) to explore training acceptability. Method: A pre- and postevaluation design was used. Professionals attended intensive, structured 1-day PABBS training comprising: didactic/interactive teaching; practice-orientated activities supported with real-life materials and a manual/workbook. Evaluation forms completed immediately before and after training analyzed: (a) self-reported changes in knowledge, skills, and confidence (perceived effectiveness of training); and (b) the acceptability of training. Results: In total, 62 professionals completed training. Perceived knowledge, skills, and confidence improved after training as did self-reported understanding, motivation to learn more, and intention to change practice. Training was highly rated, particularly the evidence-based, real-life materials, with some suggestions for improvement. Limitations: Self-selected sample and reliance on self-report measures are the study's limitations. Conclusion: PABBS training may help address gaps in professionals' capacity to support parents bereaved by suicide. The evidence-based content was highly acceptable and appeared to be a key ingredient in effecting self-reported changes in attitudes/intentions.

Publisher

Hogrefe Publishing Group

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health

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