Sense of Effort During a Lexical Decision Task

Author:

Clark Heather M.1,Robin Donald A.2

Affiliation:

1. Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Iowa City The University of Iowa, Iowa City

2. Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology and National Center for Voice and Speech, The University of Iowa, Iowa City

Abstract

Individuals’ perception of task difficulty (sense of effort) is thought to reflect resource requirements. As task complexity increases, more resources are allocated to a task, and greater effort is experienced. We investigated resource allocation in subjects with brain damage by examining sense of effort during a lexical decision task. Although subjects with no brain damage demonstrate strong relationships among task complexity, reaction time, and effort (Clark & Robin, 1994), consistent relationships were not always observed for subjects with a history of cerebrovascular accident or traumatic brain injury. These data suggest that subjects with brain damage may not be sensitive to task complexity and may require external cues to effectively allocate resources.

Publisher

American Speech Language Hearing Association

Subject

Speech and Hearing,Linguistics and Language,Developmental and Educational Psychology,Otorhinolaryngology

Reference16 articles.

1. Mandatory linguistic attention in aphasic and right-hemisphere lesioned non-aphasic adults;Arvedson J. C.;Asha,1985

2. Subjective aspects of physical and mental load;Borg G.;Ergonomics,1978

3. Clark H. M. & Robin D. A. (1994). Sense of effort during a linguistic task. Paper presented at the Annual Convention of the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association New Orleans LA November 18–22 1994.

4. On the psychophysics of workload: Why bother with subjective measures;Gopher D.;Human Factors,1984

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