1. Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia
2. Department of Management, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo, Palopo, Indonesia
3. Department of Management, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia
4. Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Development, Universiti Malaysia Trengganu, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
5. College of Business Administration, A’sharqiyah University, Ibra, Oman
6. Center for Halal Industry and Digitalization, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia