A Continuous Loading Apparatus for Measuring Three-dimensional Stiffness of Ankle-Foot Orthoses

Author:

Cappa Paolo1,Patanè Fabrizio1,Di Rosa Giuseppe2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanics and Aeronautics, University of Rome “La Sapienza,” Via Eudossiana 18, Rome, Italy and Paediatric Neuro-rehabilitation Division, Children’s Hospital “Bambino Gesù,” Via Torre di Palidoro, Passoscuro Rome, Italy

2. Paediatric Neuro-rehabilitation Division, Children’s Hospital “Bambino Gesù,” Via Torre di Palidoro, Passoscuro, Rome, Italy

Abstract

This paper describes a novel device to evaluate the mechanical properties of ankle foot orthoses (AFOs). The apparatus permits the application to AFOs of continuous three-dimensional (3D) movements between specified and settable endpoints. Using an x-y robot with a rotary stage and a six-component load cell, characteristic displacement versus reaction force curves can be generated and consequently the ankle moments can be determined as a function of dorsi/plantar flexion, inv/eversion and int/external rotation. Representative curves for two polypropylene lateral leaf AFOs, different in shape but produced for the same leg by a skilled orthotist, are presented to illustrate the capabilities of the novel testing system. The metrological investigation showed that the apparatus creates a highly repeatable data set (uncertainty ⩽1% FSO).

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Physiology (medical),Biomedical Engineering

Reference22 articles.

1. International Organization for Standardization, 1989, ISO 8549-3: Prosthetics and Orthotics–Vocabulary, Part 3: Terms relating to External Orthoses. ISO, Geneva.

2. Orthotic Devices for Ambulation in Children With Cerebral Palsy and Myelomeningocele;Knutson;Phys. Ther.

3. A Guide to Physiotherapy Techniques in Cerebral Palsy;Bower;Curr. Opin. Pediatr.

4. New Flexible Design of Drop-Foot Orthosis;Mollan;Injury

5. Gait Abnormalities in Hemiplegia: Their Correction by Ankle-Foot Orthoses;Lehmann;Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil.

Cited by 20 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3