A Framework for Visualization-Driven Eco-Conscious Design Exploration

Author:

Ramanujan Devarajan1,Bernstein William Z.2,Benjamin William2,Ramani Karthik34,Elmqvist Niklas5,Kulkarni Devadatta6,Tew Jeffrey6

Affiliation:

1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907 e-mail:

2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907

3. School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907;

4. School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907 e-mail:

5. College of Information Studies, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD 20742

6. Cincinnati Innovation Lab, Tata Consultancy Services, Milford, OH 45150

Abstract

A large portion of design activity involves applying previous design knowledge in order to solve new problems. Therefore, facilitating eco-conscious exploration of archived designs is needed for advancing sustainable product design. It is thus necessary to create integrated exploration tools that share common data representations for design and sustainability-related product metadata. This can allow designers to observe covariations in design data and develop engineering intuition with regards to environmental sustainability performance. In this work, we present a framework for relating sustainability and product metadata using taxonomy-based representations of lifecycle data. This facilitates simultaneous visualization of environmental indicators along with part similarities. To demonstrate this framework, we implement shapeSIFT, an interactive multidimensional visualization tool for eco-conscious design exploration. shapeSIFT uses a visual analytics-based approach to represent part metadata and environmental indicators. This facilitates query-based dynamic exploration of part repositories.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design,Computer Science Applications,Software

Reference43 articles.

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3. Haapala, K., Poppa, K., Stone, R., and Tumer, I., 2011, “Automating Environmental Impact Assessment During the Conceptual Phase of Product Design,” AAAI 2011 Spring Symposium: Artificial Intelligence and Sustainable Design, pp. 21–23.

4. Szykman, S., 2002, “Architecture and Implementation of a Design Repository System,” Proceedings of the DETC2002, Montreal, QC, Paper No. DETC2002/CIE-34463.

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