Command Shaping Slewing Motions for Tower Cranes

Author:

Lawrence Jason1,Singhose William1

Affiliation:

1. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332-0405

Abstract

Input shaping has been shown to be a practical and effective control scheme for reducing payload swing on industrial bridge and gantry cranes. However, when applied to tower cranes, standard input shapers will have degraded performance due to the nonlinear dynamics of rotational motion. To alleviate this problem, two new command generators for tower cranes are developed for a point-to-point slewing motion. It is shown that standard shaping techniques greatly reduce oscillation and the new tower crane command generators cause even less residual vibration. Simulations and experiments verify the results.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

General Engineering

Reference33 articles.

1. Preshaping Command Inputs to Reduce System Vibration;Singer;ASME J. Dyn. Syst., Meas., Control

2. Posicast Control of Damped Oscillatory Systems;Smith;Proc. IRE

3. An Input Shaping Controller Enabling Cranes to Move Without Sway;Singer

4. Time Optimal Control of Overhead Cranes With Hoisting of the Load;Auernig;Automatica

5. Computation of Time-Optimal Trajectories for Tower Cranes;Golafshani

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