Design of a Variable Stiffness Actuator Based on Flexures

Author:

Palli Gianluca1,Berselli Giovanni1,Melchiorri Claudio1,Vassura Gabriele2

Affiliation:

1. e-mail:

2. e-mail: DEIS – DIEM – Università di Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy

Abstract

Variable stiffness actuators can be used in order to achieve a suitable trade-off between performance and safety in robotic devices for physical human–robot interaction. With the aim of improving the compactness and the flexibility of existing mechanical solutions, a variable stiffness actuator based on the use of flexures is investigated. The proposed concept allows the implementation of a desired stiffness profile and range. In particular, this paper reports a procedure for the synthesis of a fully compliant mechanism used as a nonlinear transmission element, together with its experimental characterization. Finally, a preliminary prototype of the overall joint is depicted.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

Reference10 articles.

1. Comparison of Mechanical Design and Energy Consumption of Adaptable Passive-Compliant Actuators;Vanderborght;Int. J. Rob. Res.

2. Variable Stiffness Actuators for Fast and Safe Motion Control;Bicchi;Adv. Rob.

3. Mechanics and Stiffness Limitations of a Variable Stiffness Actuator for Use in Prosthetic Limbs;English;Mech. Mach. Theory

4. Tonietti, G., Schiavi, R., and Bicchi, A., 2005, “Design and Control of a Variable Stiffness Actuator for Safe and Fast Physical Human/Robot Interaction, Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 526–531.

5. Novel Nonlinear Elastic Actuators for Passively Controlling Robotic Joint Compliance;Migliore;J. Mech. Des.

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