Influence of Liquid Viscosity on the Pressure Loss and the Effectiveness of Drag-Reducing Agents in Horizontal Slug Flow

Author:

Daas Mutaz1,Bleyle Derek2

Affiliation:

1. Hemispheric Center for Environmental Technology, Florida International University, 10555 West Flagler Street, Suite 2100, Miami, FL 33174

2. Ohio University, 9933 State Route 682, Athens, OH 45701

Abstract

Measurements of drag reduction in two-phase oil-gas slug flow are presented in this study. Two types of oil with markedly different viscosities were examined in 10-cm inner diameter horizontal pipes to evaluate the influence of oil viscosity on the total pressure loss and the effectiveness of drag-reducing agents (DRAs) in reducing the pressure drop in slug flow. The total pressure drop in the 50-cP oil was always more significant than in the 2.5-cP oil, especially when increasing the gas flow rate. However, the DRA was more effective in reducing the total pressure drop in the 2.5-cP oil. Furthermore, increasing liquid velocity, thus increasing liquid volume fraction, resulted in an increase in the DRA effectiveness for both oils.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Geochemistry and Petrology,Mechanical Engineering,Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Fuel Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

Reference13 articles.

1. Daas, M., Kang, C., and Jepson, W. P., 2002, “Quantitative Analysis of Drag Reduction in Horizontal Slug Flow,” SPE J., 7(3), pp. 337–343.

2. Daas, M., Kang, C., and Jepson, P., 2001, “Effects of Oil Viscosity on DRA Effectiveness and the Components of Pressure Drop in Inclined Slug Flow,” Proc. 10th International Conference in Multiphase ’01, BHR Group Limited, Cannes, France, pp. 459–476.

3. Daas, M., Kang, C., and Jepson, P., 2000, “The Effects of Viscosity on the Performance of Drag Reducing Agents in Multiphase Flow,” ETC/OMAE 2000 Joint Conference, New Orleans, LA, pp. 537–541.

4. Kang, C., and Jepson, W. P., 2001, “Comparison of the Performance of Drag Reducing Agent Between 2.5 cP Oil and 6 cP Oil in Multiphase Flow in Horizontal Pipes,” Proc. of the Engineering Technology Conference on Energy, ASME, Houston, TX, Vol. B, pp. 947–953.

5. Fernandas, R., 2003, “Multiphase Drag Reduction in Horizontal Flows,” Proc. 11th International Conference on Multiphase 03: Extending the Boundaries of Flow Assurance, BHR Group Limited, San Remo, Italy, pp. 359–371.

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