Natural Convection of Non-Newtonian Fluids About a Horizontal Surface in a Porous Medium

Author:

Chen H. T.1,Chen C. K.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C.

Abstract

The problem of natural convection of a non-Newtonian power-law fluid about a horizontal impermeable surface in the porous medium is considered, where the plate is assumed with a nonuniform heat flux distribution. The present study is based on the boundary layer approximation and only suitable for a high Rayleigh number. Similarity solutions are obtained by using the fourth-order Runge-Kutta method and the Nachtsheim-Swigert iteration scheme. The effects of the nonuniform wall heat flux qw(x) and the new power-law index n on the heat transfer characteristics are discussed.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Geochemistry and Petrology,Mechanical Engineering,Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Fuel Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

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