Rigid Body Motion Characteristics and Unified Instantaneous Motion Representation of Points, Lines, and Planes

Author:

Ting Kwun-Lon1,Zhang Yi1

Affiliation:

1. Center for Manufacturing Research, Tennessee Technological University, Cookeville, TN 38505

Abstract

The article presents a unified algebraic approach for the modeling of the instantaneous motions of all linear elements, such as points, lines, and planes, embedded in a rigid body. The paper first addresses the Clifford algebra based displacement operator and its higher derivatives from which the coordinate-independent characteristic numbers with simple geometric meaning are defined. With Clifford algebra, the paper also presents the computation method and examples to demonstrate the process of obtaining the displacement operator and the characteristic numbers. Because of the coordinate independent feature, no tedious coordinate transformation typically found in the conventional instantaneous invariants method is needed.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design,Computer Science Applications,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials

Reference38 articles.

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2. Veldkamp, G. R. , 1967, “Canonical Systems and Instantaneous Invariants in Spatial Kinematics,” J. Mec., 2, pp. 329–388.

3. Veldkamp, G. R., 1979, “Curvature Theory in Spatial Kinematics,” Proceedings of Fifth World Congress on the Theory of Machines and Mechanisms, Montreal, Canada, July, pp. 565–570.

4. McCarthy, J. M., and Roth, B., 1981, “The Curvature Theory of Line Trajectories in Spatial Kinematics,” ASME J. Mech. Des., 103, pp. 718–724.

5. Ting, K. L., and Soni, A. H., 1983, “Instantaneous Kinematics of a Plane in Space Motion,” ASME J. Mech., Transm., Autom. Des., 105(3), pp. 552–559.

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