The Influence of Fluid Management Policy and Operational Changes on Metalworking Fluid Functionality
Author:
Greeley M. H.1, DeVor R. E.1, Kapoor S. G.1, Rajagopalan N.2
Affiliation:
1. Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801 2. Illinois Waste Management and Research Center, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL 61820
Abstract
This paper discusses the influence of metalworking fluid management policy and operational changes on metalworking fluid functionality in terms of lubricating and cooling ability. Several important pathways for metalworking fluid depletion are reviewed. Using an instrumented drilling-based test-bed, the effects of lubricating component depletion, microfiltration, and dilutant water hardness were assessed. It was observed that microfiltration had no effect on fluid functionality. Increases in dilutant water hardness were found to produce decreases in drilling forces and temperature. Additionally, increasing dilutant hardness decreased microfiltration flux, but this effect can be counteracted with the addition of a chelating agent.
Publisher
ASME International
Subject
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Computer Science Applications,Mechanical Engineering,Control and Systems Engineering
Reference24 articles.
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, 1996, “An Assessment of Cutting Fluid Performance and Improvements in Surface Finish,” Transactions of the Institute of Metal Finishing, 74(3), pp. 103–105. 3. Nachtman, E., and Kalpakjian, S., 1985, Lubricants and Lubrication in Metalworking Operations, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, NY. 4. Byers, J., ed., 1994, Metalworking Fluids, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, NY. 5. Greeley, M. H., DeVor, R. E., Kapoor, S. G., and Rajagopalan, N., 2003, “Evaluating Performance Changes due to Gradual Component Depletion in Metalworking Fluids,” Trans. NAMRI/SME, XXXI, pp. 337–344.
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