On the Navier–Stokes Calculation of Separation Bubbles With a New Transition Model

Author:

Sanz W.1,Platzer M. F.2

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Thermal Turbomachinery and Machine Dynamics, Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria

2. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA 93943

Abstract

Laminar separation bubbles are commonly observed on turbomachinery blades and therefore require effective methods for their prediction. Therefore, a newly developed transition model by Gostelow et al. (1996) is incorporated into an upwind-biased Navier–Stokes code to simulate laminar—turbulent transition in the boundary layer. A study of the influence of the two adjustable parameters of the model, the transition onset location and the spot generation rate, is conducted and it is found that it can predict laminar separation bubbles, measured on a NACA 0012 airfoil. Additional results are presented for separation bubbles in an annular compressor cascade.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

Reference23 articles.

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2. Baldwin, B. S., and Lomax, H., 1978, “Thin-Layer Approximation and Algebraic Model for Separated Turbulent Flows,” AIAA Paper No. 78-257.

3. Benetschik, H., Lohmann, A., Lu¨cke, J. R., and Gallus, H. E., 1995, “Entwicklung eines Verfahrens zur Berechnung der reibungsbehafteten Stro¨mung im Verdichtereinzelgitter,” AG Turbo Forschungsvorhaben 1.1.2.6., Final Report, RWTH Aachen, Germany.

4. Cebeci, T., and Bradshaw, P., 1977, Momentum Transfer in Boundary Layers, Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, Washington, p. 153.

5. Chandrasekhara, M. S., Carr, L. W., and Ekaterinaris, J. A., 1992, “Interferometric and Computational Studies of an Oscillating Airfoil Compressible Dynamic Stall Flow Field,” Proc. 5th Asian Conference of Fluid Dynamics, Vol. 2, pp. 1047–1050.

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