Conceptual Design and Dimensional Synthesis of a Novel 2-DOF Translational Parallel Robot for Pick-and-Place Operations

Author:

Huang Tian1,Li Zhanxian1,Li Meng1,Chetwynd Derek G.2,Gosselin Clement M.3

Affiliation:

1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China

2. School of Engineering, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK

3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Laval University, Quebec, Canada

Abstract

This paper deals with the conceptual design and optimal dimensional synthesis of a novel 2-DOF translational parallel robot for pick-and-place operations. In a conceptual design phase, the conditions for generating such kinds of parallel robots are investigated, leading to the invention of a 2-D version of the Delta robot. Combining this robot with a 1-DOF feed mechanism, a hybrid robot can be created which is particularly suitable for transporting objects at very high speed in a plane plus a relatively slow or step-by-step, yet long distance motion, normal to the plane. The kinematic optimality of the 2-DOF translational parallel robot is achieved by minimizing a global and comprehensive conditioning index subject to a set of appropriate constraints. The application of this robot to the development of a device for quality inspection of rechargeable batteries is used to demonstrate its applicability.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design,Computer Science Applications,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials

Reference27 articles.

1. Bonev, I., 2001, “Delta Parallel Robot—The Story of Success,” on line available: http://www.parallelmic.org

2. Cervantez-Sanchez, J. J., and Rendon-Sanchez, J. G., 1999, “A Simplified Approach for Obtaining the Workspace of a Class of 2-DOF Planar Parallel Robot,” Mech. Mach. Theory, 34(7), pp. 1057–1073.

3. Clavel, R., 1990, “Device for the Movement and Positioning of an Element in Space,” U.S. Patent 4976582, Dec. 11.

4. Rey, L., and Clavel, R., 1999, “The Delta Parallel Robot,” Parallel Kinematic Machine, Boer, C. R., Molinari-Tosatti, L., Smith, K. S., eds., Springer, New York.

5. Clavel, R., 1988, “Delta, A Fast Robot With Parallel Geometry,” The 18th Int. Symposium on Industrial Robots (ISIR), pp. 91–100, Sydney, Australia.

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