Assessing the European Wave Energy Resource

Author:

Pontes M. T.1

Affiliation:

1. INETI, Estrada do Pac¸o do Lumiar, 1699 Lisboa Codex, Portugal

Abstract

The European Wave Energy Atlas (WERATLAS), developed within a R&D European project, includes a wide range of annual and seasonal wave-climate and wave-energy statistics for 85 offshore data points distributed along the Atlantic and Mediterranean European coasts. The data used are results of the numerical wind-wave WAM model, implemented at ECMWF, and buoy data for the North Sea, Norwegian Sea, and Barents Sea. A full verification of WAM results against buoy and satellite altimeter data revealed that the accuracy of the results is very good for the North Atlantic, but the hindcasts quality is lower for the Mediterranean, probably due to poorer accuracy of the input wind fields. The patterns of power level and power directional distribution over the Northeastern Atlantic are presented along with the interannual wave and power variability. The wave power level is much lower in the Mediterranean, where it is not possible to find a general pattern for the power level and its directional distribution.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Ocean Engineering

Reference13 articles.

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2. Athanassoulis G. A. , SkarsoulisE. K., and BelibassakisK. A., 1994, “Bivariate Distributions With Given Marginals With an Application to Wave Climate Description,” Applied Ocean Research, Vol. 16, pp. 1–17.

3. Golding B. , 1983, “A Wave-Prediction System for Real-Time Sea State Forecasting,” Quarterly Journal of Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 109, pp. 393–416.

4. DGXVII, 1992, “An Assessment of the State of the Art Technical Perspectives and Potential Market for Wave Energy,” compiled for the THERMIE Programme, DGXVII for Energy.

5. Kinsman, B., 1965, Wind Waves, Prentice Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, NJ.

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