A Color Image Processing System for Transient Liquid Crystal Heat Transfer Experiments

Author:

Wang Z.1,Ireland P. T.1,Jones T. V.1,Davenport R.2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

2. Rolls Royce plc, Bristol, United Kingdom

Abstract

A color image processing system for liquid crystal heat transfer experiment has been developed. The system is capable of digitizing and processing the complete liquid crystal surface color (hue) change history in a transient test and, together with a calibration, can give the complete history of surface temperature over a full surface. Two methods for automatically processing the hue history to give heat transfer coefficient distributions are presented. Both methods raise the accuracy of the transient technique above other approaches by using the redundancy inherent in the multiple surface temperature measurements. The first regression approach applied to the determination of both h and Tgas is reported. The uncertainty in all measurements has been quantified and examples of applications of both techniques given.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

Reference9 articles.

1. Davenport, R., 1989, “Innovative Use of Thermochromic Liquid Crystals for Turbine Blade Internal Cooling Passage Flow Visualisation and Heat Transfer Measurements,” Proc. European Propulsion Forum, Modern Techniques and Developments in Engine and Component Testing, Bath, Royal Aeronautical Society.

2. Camci C. , KimK., and HippensteeleS. A., 1992, “A New Hue Capturing Technique for the Quantitative Interpretation of Liquid Crystal Images Used in Convective Heat Transfer Studies,” ASME JOURNAL OF TURBOMACHINERY, Vol. 114, pp. 765–775.

3. Farina, D. J., Hacker, J. M., Moffat, R. J., and Eaton, J. K., 1993, “Illuminant Invariant Calibration of Thermochromic Liquid Crystals,” presented at the ASME National Heat Transfer Conference, Atlanta, GA.

4. Ireland, P. T., Wang, Z., and Jones, T. V., 1993, “Liquid Crystal Heat Transfer Measurements,” Measurement techniques Lecture series, von Ka´rma´n Institute for Fluid Dynamics, Belgium.

5. Jones, T. V., Wang, Z., and Ireland, P. T., 1992, “Liquid Crystals in Aerodynamic and Heat Transfer Testing,” Proc. Optical Methods and Data Processing in Heat and Fluid Flow, IMechE, London.

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