The effect of precarious employment on suicidal ideation: A serial mediation model with contractual temporality and job insecurity

Author:

Llosa José Antonio,Iglesias-Martínez Enrique1ORCID,Agulló-Tomás Esteban2,Menéndez-Espina Sara,Oliveros Beatriz1

Affiliation:

1. University of Oviedo (P. Ossó Faculty), Spain

2. University of Oviedo (Faculty of Psychology), Spain

Abstract

Suicidal ideation is a variable prior to suicidal behaviour and one of the main producers of risk of death by suicide. The sample consisted of a total of 1,288 people living in Spain who at the time of answering the questionnaire were in active employment. Contractual status is a significant variable for the prediction of suicidal ideation. Contractual temporality is a risk factor for suicidal ideation, whereas permanent employment is a protective factor. In suicidal ideation, job insecurity is a mediating risk factor and a key dimension of job precariousness because of the adverse effects on mental health it causes. Job insecurity interacts with objective causes of precariousness and is presented as a necessary variable for understanding the relationship between these material causes and suicidal thoughts.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

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