Talking Instead of Typing

Author:

Cavalier Albert R.1,Ferretti Ralph P.2

Affiliation:

1. Albert R. Cavalier, PhD, is an associate professor in the Department of Educational Studies and director of the Center for Assistive and Instructional Technology at the University of Delaware. His research interests are in human-factors principles involved in the use of assistive technology, and the cognitive demands placed on students with disabilities by functional tasks and assistive devices. Address: Albert R. Cavalier, Department of Educational Studies, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716.

2. Ralph P. Ferretti, PhD, is an associate professor in the Departments of Educational Studies and Psychology at the University of Delaware. His research interests focus on cognitive mechanisms that affect the use of assistive technology for persons with learning handicaps.

Abstract

Speech recognition technology has been used extensively to enhance the performance of persons without disabilities. In general, speech input has proven helpful whenever optimal task performance requires the intensive coordination of the user's hands and eyes. For many people with disabilities, alternate access to computers through speech recognition technology holds the promise of lessening their dependence on others and promoting the development of their adaptive abilities. In this article, the importance of alternate access for persons with disabilities and the ways in which speech recognition technology has been used to accomplish this goal are discussed. Illustrative studies of the use of speech recognition by persons with disabilities are reviewed, and implications for the effective application of this technology are described.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health,Cognitive Neuroscience,Neurology (clinical),Neurology,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

Reference19 articles.

1. Voice Recognition Technology and Persons with Severe Mental Retardation and Severe Physical Impairment: Learning, Response Differentiation, and Affect

2. Carlson, G. S. & Bernstein, J. (1987). Speech recognition of impaired speech. In R. D. Steele & W. Gerrey (Eds.), Proceedings of the Tenth Annual Conference on Rehabilitation Technology (pp. 103–105). Washington, DC: RESNA.

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