Involvement of miR-125a in resistance to daunorubicin by inhibiting apoptosis in leukemia cell lines

Author:

Bai Haitao1,Zhou Lili2,Wang Chun1,Xu Xiaowei1,Jiang Jieling1,Qin Youwen1,Wang Xiaorui1,Zhao Chuxian1,Shao Shan1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated First People’s Hospital, Shanghai, China

2. Department of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Abstract

In this study, we investigated whether miR-125a participated in the resistance of the leukemia cell lines to the chemotherapeutic agent daunorubicin. Higher expression of miR-125a is correlated with lower treatment response and shorter overall survival in acute leukemia patients. Overexpression of miR-125a induced drug resistance in HL-60, K562, and THP-1cell lines through reducing apoptosis. We also showed that miR-125a mediated daunorubicin resistance in leukemia cell lines through the decrease of GRK2 and Puma which were proved to be direct targets of miR-125a. This study may provide novel therapeutic targets for therapy and improve predictions of therapeutic responses in leukemia to daunorubicin.

Publisher

IOS Press

Subject

General Medicine

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