‘Strangers in Paradise’?

Author:

Reay Diane1,Crozier Gill2,Clayton John3

Affiliation:

1. University of Cambridge,

2. Roehampton University,

3. University of Sunderland,

Abstract

This article draws on case studies of nine working-class students at Southern, an elite university. 1 It attempts to understand the complexities of identities in flux through Bourdieu’s notions of habitus and field. Bourdieu (1990a) argues that when an individual encounters an unfamiliar field, habitus is transformed. He also writes of how the movement of habitus across new, unfamiliar fields results in ‘a habitus divided against itself ’ (Bourdieu, 1999a). Our data suggest more nuanced understandings in which the challenge of the unfamiliar results in a range of creative adaptations and multi-faceted responses. They display dispositions of self-scrutiny and self-improvement — almost ‘a constant fashioning and re-fashioning of the self ’ but one that still retains key valued aspects of a working-class self. Inevitably, however, there are tensions and ambivalences, and the article explores these, as well as the very evident gains for working-class students of academic success in an elite HE institution.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Sociology and Political Science

Reference53 articles.

1. Hybridizing Habitus and Reflexivity:

2. Archer, L. and C. Leathwood ( 2003) ‘Identities, Inequalities and Higher Education’ , in L. Archer et al. Higher Education: Issues of Inclusion and Exclusion, pp. 175-92. London : RoutledgeFalmer.

3. The Interactive Relationship Between Class Identity and the College Experience: The Case of Lower Income Students

4. The Role of Social Class in the Formation of Identity: A Study of Public and Elite Private College Students

5. Class Strategies and the Education Market

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