Oxygen transfer efficiency of three microporous polypropylene membrane oxygenators

Author:

Fried David W1,Bell-Thomson John1

Affiliation:

1. Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia

Abstract

The purpose of this investigation was to compare the oxygen transfer efficiency of three different membrane oxygenators, each utilizing microporous polypropylene as its gas transfer material. Gross oxygen transfer was compared for each membrane with their performance when differences in surface area were taken into account. It was found that when hollow fibres were used, with blood flow around the fibres, efficiency was maximized. Our study technique offers an additional objective approach in the evaluation of oxygen transfer for membrane oxygenators.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Advanced and Specialized Nursing,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Safety Research,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging,General Medicine

Reference11 articles.

1. West JB Respiratory physiology - the essentials. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins. 1977: 23-32.

2. Comroe JH Physiology of respiration. 2nd ed. Chicago, London: Year Book. 1977: 158-67, 197-200.

3. Nomograms for correction of blood Po2, Pco2, pH, and base excess for time and temperature.

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