Special Education Teachers of Color Retention Decisions: Findings From a National Study

Author:

Scott LaRon A.1,Bell Nicholas2,Dayton Meagan1,Bowman Rachel W.1,Evans Imani1,Grillo Monica1,Spence Christine1ORCID,Layden Selena J.3

Affiliation:

1. University of Virginia

2. University of Delaware

3. Old Dominion University

Abstract

Special education teachers of color are underrepresented in research about attrition and retention, despite evidence of their role in the academic, social, and emotional success of students of color. We used critical quantitative methods and structural equation modeling to investigate the attrition and retention variability between special education teachers (SETs) of color and White SETs. We sampled 778 SETs and found SETs of color reported higher rates of intent to remain in the profession than White SETs. SETs of color in urban schools also rated supports higher than White SETs, based on school geographical location, suggesting higher retention of SETs of color in urban schools. We offer implications for ensuring SETs of color are reflected in research, and policy and practice recommendations to move the discussion of race and teacher shortage forward in the field.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Developmental and Educational Psychology,Education

Reference56 articles.

1. Student Teaching’s Contribution to Preservice Teacher Development

2. Bell N. S. (2022). Critical investigation of overrepresentation in special education: Innovative research to inform policy and practice. (Publication No. 29211467) [Doctoral Dissertation, University of Delaware]. School of Education, University of Delaware.

3. The Relationship of Perceived Support to Satisfaction and Commitment for Special Education Teachers in Rural Areas

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