Affiliation:
1. Crean College of Health and Behavioral Sciences, Chapman University
2. Dale E. Fowler School of Law, Chapman University
3. Donna Ford Attallah College of Educational Studies, Chapman University
4. Department of Human Development and Family Science, Auburn University
Abstract
Although the consideration of client and therapist values is thought to be a core component of culturally-competent psychotherapy, sociopolitical attitudes and values (SPAVs) have been almost entirely neglected in the cultural competence literature. On the basis of research over the last several decades in behavior genetics, neuroscience, and personality and social psychology, we argue that SPAVs often play a substantial role in people’s self-concept, behaviors, relationships, and life choices. Thus, cultural competence requires that therapists consider the ways in which the SPAVs of the client and therapist, and the interaction between them, can affect therapeutic processes and outcomes. We provide recommendations for taking SPAVs into account in clinical practice, training, and research.
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