Nonlinear time series prediction algorithm based on AD-SSNET for artificial intelligence–powered Internet of Things

Abstract

Time series have broad usage in the wireless Internet of Things. This article proposes a nonlinear time series prediction algorithm based on the Small-World Scale-Free Network after the AIC-Optimized Subtractive Clustering Algorithm (AIC-DSCA-SSNET, AD-SSNET) to predict the nonlinear and unstable time series, which improves the prediction accuracy. The AD-SSNET is introduced as a reservoir based on the echo state network to improve the predictive capability of nonlinear time series, and combined with artificial intelligence method to construct the prediction model training samples. First, the optimal clustering scheme of randomly distributed neurons in the network is adaptively obtained by the AIC-DSCA, then the AD-SSNET is constructed according to the intra-cluster priority connection algorithm. Finally, the reservoir synaptic matrix is calculated according to the synaptic information. Experimental results show that the proposed nonlinear time series prediction algorithm extends the feasible range of spectral radii of the reservoir, improves the prediction accuracy of nonlinear time series, and has great significance to time series analysis in the era of wireless Internet of Things.