Friendship and identity in a language-integrated school

Author:

Aboud Frances E.1,Sankar Janani2

Affiliation:

1. McGill University, Canada,

2. McGill University, Canada

Abstract

A cross-sectional design was used to inquire about peer relations of 85 second and fifth grade students in two integrated Anglophone and Francophone schools in Montreal, Canada. Data on same- and cross-ethnic identification, interactive companions and mutual best friends were collected for each student. Overall findings were that students had more companions from their own than the other ethno-linguistic group, but equivalent numbers of mutual best friends. Same- and cross-ethnic mutual friends were rated similarly in terms of friendship quality (as assessed by the McGill Friendship Questionnaire). Exploratory in-depth interviews with 16 students indicated that cross-ethnic relationships ran into two barriers. One was that they were limited to only a few activities and locations and so did not become personalized. The second was that in-group and out-group friends did not always mix well.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Developmental and Educational Psychology,Life-span and Life-course Studies,Developmental Neuroscience,Social Psychology,Social Sciences (miscellaneous),Education

Reference38 articles.

1. Parental and peer influences on children's racial attitudes

2. Aboud, F.E. & Mendelson, M.J. (1996). Determinants of friendship selection and quality: Developmental perspectives. In W.M. Bukowski, A.F. Newcomb, & W.W. Hartup (Eds.), The company they keep (pp. 87—112). NY: Cambridge University Press.

3. Cross-race peer relations and friendship quality

4. Ethnic Role Taking: The Effects of Preference and Self-Identification

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