Mediating Effect of WhatsApp Addiction Between Social Loneliness and Preference for Online Social Interaction: A Cross-cultural Study

Author:

Nagar Komal1ORCID,Singh Gurmeet2ORCID,Singh Rabinder3

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Business Studies, University of Jammu Business School, Jammu and Kashmir, India

2. The University of the South Pacific Suva, Central Division Fuji, Suva, Fiji

3. Central University of Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, India

Abstract

The present study aims to explore the relationship between social loneliness and online interaction through WhatsApp addiction among a sample of Indian and Fijian respondents. Based on the responses of 202 Indian and 73 Fijian respondents, the present research study validated the mediating role of WhatsApp addiction, revealing that social loneliness increased the possibility of preferring to interact online through increased WhatsApp addiction. The empirical results showed that the underlying mechanism of social loneliness might indirectly influence consumers’ preference for online social interaction (POSI). The study further assessed the moderating role of culture in the association between social loneliness and POSI. Findings of the moderated mediation analysis demonstrated that, the association between loneliness and preference to socialize online differed, based on the identified cultural differences between Indian and Fijian groups.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Business and International Management

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