Effects of gender, age, and diabetes duration on dietary self-care in adolescents with type 1 diabetes: A Self-Determination Theory perspective-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Effects of gender, age, and diabetes duration on dietary self-care in adolescents with type 1 diabetes: A Self-Determination Theory perspective

Published:2011-03-23 Issue:6 Volume:16 Page:917-928
ISSN:1359-1053
Container-title:Journal of Health Psychology
language:en
Short-container-title:J Health Psychol

Author:

Austin Stéphanie¹,Senécal Caroline²,Guay Frédéric³,Nouwen Arie⁴

Affiliation:

1. School of Psychology, Université Laval, Canada

2. School of Psychology, Université Laval, Canada,

3. Faculty of Education, Université Laval, Canada

4. School of Psychology,University of Birmingham, UK

Abstract

This study tests a model derived from Self-Determination Theory (SDT) (Deci and Ryan, 2000) to explain the mechanisms by which non-modifiable factors influence dietary self-care in adolescents with type 1 diabetes ( n = 289). SEM analyses adjusted for HbA1c levels revealed that longer diabetes duration and female gender were indicative of poorer dietary self-care. This effect was mediated by contextual and motivational factors as posited by SDT. Poorer autonomy support from practitioners was predominant in girls with longer diabetes duration. Perceived autonomous motivation and self-efficacy were indicative of greater autonomy support, and led to better dietary self-care.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Applied Psychology

Link

http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1359105310396392

Reference50 articles.

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